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Samuel Mackenzie Elliott : ウィキペディア英語版 | Samuel Mackenzie Elliott Samuel Mackenzie Elliott〔note spelling of middle name, as in his published work on the Highland Brigade and his 1875 New York Times obituary, is "Mackenzie''", not "MacKenzie", as the official name of the Dr. Samuel MacKenzie Elliott House.〕 (1811–1875) was a Scottish-American Medical Doctor, pioneer of American ophthalmology, abolitionist leader, and a Union soldier who served as Lieutenant Colonel of the 79th New York Volunteer Infantry.〔(OBITUARY.; SAMUEL MACKENZIE ELLIOTT, M.D ). The New York Times. May 01, 1875, Page 7.〕 ==Early career== Born in Inverness (Scotland) 9 April 1811, Elliott was the son a British Army officer. He graduated from the Glasgow Royal College of Surgeons in 1828 as a physician, practicing in London, and perusing scientific study of the physics and biology of light and sight. In 1833 he traveled to the United States as surgeon on a British ship but remained in the country. Studying with physicians and lecturing in Cincinnati, and Philadelphia, he eventually settled in New York City, practicing as what he called an ''Oculist'', as his medical degree was not recognized in the United States until he graduated from the New York Medical College in 1851. At the time he was known as "the nation's premier eye-specialist",〔Russell Duncan. Where Death and Glory Meet: Colonel Robert Gould Shaw and the 54th Massachusetts Infantry. University of Georgia Press, 1999 ISBN 9780820321363 p.8〕 and one of the first American ophthalmologists.
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